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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:11, November, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(11): 3883-3889
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.911.464


Biogenic Synthesis of Selenium Nanoparticles using Streptococcus thermophilus Bacteria and its Structural Characterization
P. Visha1*, P. Selvaraj2 and S. Jayachandran3
1Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Orathanadu, Tamil Nadu, India 2Department of Veterinary Physiology, 3Department of Veterinary Biochemistry, Veterinary College and Research Institute, Namakkal-637002, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Selenium is a trace element which has multiple vital biological functions in the system. Hence, it is being widely used in various forms for preventive and therapeutic use however compared to existing sources, selenium in its nano scale is highly advangtageous owing to its higher bioavailability and lower toxicity. Hence, selenium nanoparticles using the probiotic Streptococcus thermophilus bacteria were synthesized using a ecofriendly biological approach. The synthesized selenium nanoparticles were characterized using UV spectrometer, X ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The results of X ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopic studies showed that the nanoparticles were in the uniform size range of 10-30 nm. The present study showed that no chemical changes occurred in selenium nanoparticles during the wet sterilization process and therefore, the wet sterilization method can effectively used to recover the elemental selenium from bacterial cells.


Keywords: Nanoselenium, immune modulator, high surface activity, particle size

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How to cite this article:

Visha, P., P. Selvaraj and Jayachandran, S. 2020. Biogenic Synthesis of Selenium Nanoparticles using Streptococcus thermophilus Bacteria and its Structural Characterization.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(11): 3883-3889. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.911.464
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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