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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:12, December, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(12): 3403-3409
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.404


Effect of Row-spacing and Weed Management Practices on Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. saccharata)
Bajeetunnisa*, Rajesh Singh and Ekta Singh
Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The experiment was conducted during the Rabi season 2019 at Prayagraj to study the Effect of row-spacing and weed management practices on growth and yield of Sweet corn (Zea mays L. saccharata). The experiment comprised of 2 factors and 10 treatments viz. Row spacings (40 cm and 50 cm) and weed management practices (Weedy check, Weed free check, Atrazine a.i @ 1.0 kg/ha PRE fb Hand weeding at 20 DAS, Tembotrione a.i @ 120 g/ha PoE and Atrazine a.i @ 1.0 kg/ha PRE fb Tembotrione a.i @ 120 g/ha PoE. Results revealed that application of 50 cm + Weed free check gave maximum plant height (158.6 cm), no. of leaves per plant (12.7), no. of cobs/plant (1.28), no. of grains/cob (819.67). Whereas the maximum dry weight of plant (212.55 g/plant), green cob yield (10.51 t/ha) were obtained with the application of 40 cm + Weed free check. Stover yield (21.33 t/ha) was maximum with the application of 40 cm + Atrazine a.i. @ 1.0 kg/ha PRE followed by hand weeding at 20 DAS. Lowest weed density, lowest Weed dry weight and highest Weed control efficiency were observed with 40 cm + Weed free check (1.72 /m2, 1.64 g/m2 and 98.63%) followed by Atrazine a.i. @ 1.0 kg/ha PRE + Tembotrione a.i. @ 120 g/ha PoE (4.03/m2, 3.72 g/m2 and 91.63 %) and Atrazine a.i. @ 1.0 kg/ha PRE followed by Hand weeding at 20 DAS (4.24/m2 ,5.27 g/m2 and 85.12 %).Whereas lowest Weed index was observed with 40 cm + Weed free check ( 0 %), followed by 40 cm +  Atrazine a.i. @ 1.0 kg/ha PRE followed by Hand weeding at 20 DAS (3.50 %) and Atrazine a.i @ 1.0 kg/ha PRE + Tembotrione a.i @ 120 g/ha PoE (10.15 %).


Keywords: Sweet corn, Rabi, Atrazine, Tembotrione, Weed control efficiency, Weed index, Weed density, Weed dry weight, Row-spacing

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How to cite this article:

Bajeetunnisa, Rajesh Singh and Ekta Singh. 2020. Effect of Row-spacing and Weed Management Practices on Growth and Yield of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. saccharata).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(12): 3403-3409. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.404
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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