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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:4, April, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
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Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(4): 2093-2103
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.247


Effectiveness of Drought Tolerance Indices to Identify Tolerant Genotypes with High Yielding Potential in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.
Salvadora Buhroy1*, T. Arumugam1, P. Irene Vethamoni1, N.Manivannan2 and P. Jeyakumar3
1Department of Vegetable Crops, TNAU, Coimbatore-641003, Tamil Nadu, India
2Department of Oilseeds, CPBG, TNAU, Coimbatore-641003, Tamil Nadu, India
3Department of Crop Physiology, TNAU, Coimbatore-641003, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The screening of thirty-two tomato genotypes for drought stress tolerance was done under pot culture conditions in polyhouse where drought stress was imposed at 15 days after transplanting based on two treatments viz., 100 per cent field capacity and 50 per cent field capacity by adopting factorial completely randomized block design with three replications. The morphological traits such as plant height, root fresh and dry weight, number of fruits per plant, fruit yield per plant and the physiological traits such as chlorophyll stability index and relative water content decreased with increased water stress while, number of flowers drop and proline content increased under water deficit conditions. Results revealed that accessions IIVR-L, LE-114, LE-118, LE-57 and LE-27 showed maximum plant height, root fresh weight and root dry weight, number of fruits per plant, fruit yield per plant, chlorophyll stability index, relative water content and proline content but a minimum number of flower drop indicating that, these genotypes are tolerant to drought and can be used for selection and as a source of drought responsive genes in future crop improvement programme of tomato.


Keywords: Drought, Tomato, Field capacity, Proline, Specific leaf area, Chlorophyll stability index.

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How to cite this article:

Salvadora Buhroy, T. Arumugam, P. Irene Vethamoni, N. Manivannan and P. Jeyakumar. 2017. Effectiveness of Drought Tolerance Indices to Identify Tolerant Genotypes with High Yielding Potential in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(4): 2093-2103. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.247
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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