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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:2, February, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(2): 528-532
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1002.062


Isozymic and Mitotic Studies in Wheat-Rye Crosses for Confirmation of their Hybridity
N. Jagadev1* and V. K. Khanna2
1Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, India
2Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, GBPUAT, Pantnagar, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present investigation was undertaken to study the peroxidase isozymes and mitotisin wheat-rye crosses of four wheat and two rye genotypes to confirm their hybridity. The hybrids showed a combination of both the parental bands along with some new bands at various positions with different intensities. Some parental bands were also missing in all the hybrids. Cluster analysis using the data from peroxidase isozymes indicated that considerable genetic distances existed among the hybrids and their parents. Among the hybrids, maximum genetic distance was seen between Hope x Russian rye and Highbury x Russian rye. Among the parents, Hope was genetically most distant from Rye 8461 indicating that a successful hybrid could be got from them. Mitotic abnormalities of chromosomes in the hybrid root tips were also observed in the form of bridges at anaphase. The somatic chromosome numbers were 21 and 28 in most of the cases, but in one cell 35 chromosomes were seen.


Keywords: Peroxidase, Isozyme, Mitosis, Wheat, Rye

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How to cite this article:

Jagadev, P. N. and Khanna, V. K. 2021. Isozymic and Mitotic Studies in Wheat-Rye Crosses for Confirmation of their Hybridity.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(2): 528-532. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1002.062
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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