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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 10, Issue:1, January, 2021

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2021.10(1): 1046-1056
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1001.127


Biodegradation and Decolourization of Orange G by using Bacillus Sp. Isolated from Textile Effluents
Anamika Kumari1*, Arjita Punetha1, Alok Kumar2 and J. P. N. Rai1
1Department of Environmental Science, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, NIT, Patna, Bihar, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

In many commercial industries the azo dyes are the frequently used dyes. 25 bacterial isolates were taken from the textile waste, and form this 3 bacterial sample (AK 1, AK 2, AK 3) shows the best degradation capacity to degrade Orange G. By observing all the standard morphology and biochemical tests it was observed that these bacteria were the Bacillus Species, and it is found that isolate AK 3 showed the maximum decolourization i.e. 96% within 48 hours. The temperature at which the maximum degradation was observed is at 30°c, the pH was set up to be normal and glucose was used as a carbon source and for the nitrogen source yeast extract was used. The enzymatic activity such as Azo Reductase, Tyrosinase, Lignin Peroxidase (LiP), Manganese Peroxidase (MnP) was observed as their role in biodegradation. This research paper is an analysis of illuminated collection of the benefit of enzymes for decolourization of azo dye and also their utilization for analysis of azo compounds present in waste water.


Keywords: Dye, Bacillus Species, Orange G. Textile effluents, Biodegradation

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How to cite this article:

Anamika Kumari, Arjita Punetha, Alok Kumar and Rai, J. P. N. 2021. Biodegradation and Decolourization of Orange G by using Bacillus Sp. Isolated from Textile EffluentsInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 10(1): 1046-1056. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1001.127
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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