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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:12, December, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(12): 398-408
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.050


Effect of Lime, Phosphorus and Boron on Yield and Chemical Composition of Maize (Zea mays L.) and Properties of Acid Soil of Nagaland
Merasenla Ao and Y. K. Sharma*
Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, SASRD, Nagaland University, Medziphema, Nagaland, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A pot experiment was conducted during kharif season of 2016-17 and 2017-18 in completely randomized design with two lime levels (0 and ¼ lime of LR), four phosphorus levels (0, 13.4, 26.8 and 40.2 mg P2O5 kg-1) and three boron levels (0, 0.45 and 0.90 mg B kg-1) to study the treatment effect on nutrient content and uptake of maize and soil properties. It was observed that lime had a significant effect on biomass yield, nutrient content and uptake of maize. Application of ¼ lime of LR increased the grain yield by 25.3% and 24.0% and stover yield by 24.1% and 22.0% during first and second year, respectively over control. Effect of phosphorus was significant on the yield, nutrient content and uptake of maize, where application of 26.8 mg P2O5 kg-1 proved optimum level. Conversely, B content in both grain and stover remained unaffected by P application. Application of 26.8 mg P2O5 kg-1 increased grain yield by 23.6% and 23.0% and stover yield by 19.7% and 20.0% during first and second year, respectively over control. Application of boron had a significant effect on yield where highest grain and stover yield was recorded at 0.90 mg B kg-1 which increased grain yield by 8.7% and 13.1% and stover yield by 9.9% and 11.4% during first and second year, respectively. Significant effect of B on nutrient content was observed in N, P and B content in grain and stover, while significant effect of B on nutrient uptake was observed in N, P, K and B uptake in grain and stover. Among the soil properties, application of ¼ lime of LR significantly increased soil pH, base saturation, available N, P, K, Ca and B, while it decreased exchangeable H+, Al3+ and total potential acidity of post-harvest soil. Significant effect of P was observed on available P and exchangeable Ca of post-harvest soil, while effect of boron was significant only on the available boron of post-harvest soil.


Keywords: Maize, Lime, Phosphorus, Boron, Nutrient uptake, Soil properties

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How to cite this article:

Merasenla Ao and Sharma, Y. K. 2020. Effect of Lime, Phosphorus and Boron on Yield and Chemical Composition of Maize (Zea mays L.) and Properties of Acid Soil of Nagaland.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(12): 398-408. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.912.050
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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