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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:11, November, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(11): 3694-3704
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.911.443


Combined Effect of Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) and Selected Chemical Insecticides against Sunflower Whitefly Bemisia tabaci Gennadius
Rajeshwari Hiremath1*, Vijaykumar N. Ghante2, Arunkumar Hosamani3, Shivaleela1 and Y. S. Amaresh4
1Department of Agricultural Entomology,
2Department of Entomology, Main Agricultural Research Station,
3Biocontrol Laboratory, Main Agricultural Research Station,
5Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, UAS, Raichur – 584104 Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

In-vitro compatibility studies of B. bassiana (Bb-5a) with ten insecticides were examined on PDA media by poisoned food technique to develop suitable combinations for the control of whitefly in sunflower ecosystem. Out of ten insecticides, nine insecticides viz., imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, clothianidin, acephate, fipronil, buprofezin, flonicamid and azadirachtin showed compatible with B. bassiana at recommended dose (RD), half of the recommended dose (0.5 × RD) and double the recommended dose (2 × RD) at 14th and 30th DAI. Whereas, diafenthiuron inhibited the mycelial growth and showed incompatible with B. bassiana. Among the compatible insecticides, thiamethoxam, flonicamid, acephate, buprofezin and azadirachtin could be used with B. bassiana against whiteflies in the field condition. Efficacy study revealed that combined application of RD and 0.5 × RD of thiamethoxam, flonicamid, acephate, buprofezin and azadirachtin with B. bassiana showed synergistic effect in controlling the pests than their individual application. Among the compatible combinations, B. bassiana with thiamethoxam and flonicamid showed ≥ 90 per cent whitefly control followed by acephate, buprofezin and azadirachtin.


Keywords: Insecticides, Whitefly, Ecosystem, Mycelial growth

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How to cite this article:

Rajeshwari Hiremath, Vijaykumar N. Ghante, Arunkumar Hosamani, Shivaleela and Amaresh, Y. S. 2020. Combined Effect of Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) and Selected Chemical Insecticides against Sunflower Whitefly Bemisia tabaci Gennadius.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(11): 3694-3704. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.911.443
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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