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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:4, April, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(4): 920-928
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.116


Conjoint Application of Organic and Inorganic Sources of Nutrients in Relation to System Productivity, Profitability, Soil Fertility and Economics of Rice (Oryza sativa)-Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Cropping System
S.K. Singh1, Maneesh Kumar*1, R.P. Singh2, J.S. Bohra3, J.P. Srivastava4, S.P. Singh2 and Y.V. Singh1
1Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221 005
2Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221 005
3Department of Agronomy, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221 005
4Department of Plant Physiology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221 005
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted to study the direct effect of organic manures (sewage sludge, vermicompost and sesbania) and chemical fertilizers on rice and their residual effect on wheat grown in sequence during 2013-14 at Agriculture Research Farm, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi. Among the nutrient sources, highest grain yield of rice (4.22 t ha-1) and wheat (3.55 t ha-1), system productivity (25.02 kg-1day-1), system profitability (251.91 Rs-1day-1), rice equivalent yield (80.62 q ha-1) and economics were recorded  with 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) along with S40 kg, Zn5 kg and B1.5 kg ha-1 (T3) followed by customized fertilizer (T4). Lower yield and economics was recorded in control (T1). The use of organics amendment such as sewage sludge, vermicompost and sesbania along with chemical fertilizer were found to supplement 25% RDF along with significant increase of P in post harvest soil of rice and N and P in post harvest of wheat.


Keywords: System productivity, System profitability, Rice equivalent yield, Rice-wheat system and Economics.

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How to cite this article:

S.K. Singh, Maneesh Kumar, R.P. Singh, J.S. Bohra, J.P. Srivastava, S.P. Singh and Y.V. Singh. 2017. Conjoint Application of Organic and Inorganic Sources of Nutrients In Relation to System Productivity, Profitability, Soil Fertility and Economics of Rice (Oryza Sativa)-Wheat (Triticum Aestivum) Cropping System.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(4): 920-928. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.116
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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