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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:10, October, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(10): 3764-3770
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.910.433


Integrated Management of Stem and Root Rot Disease in Sesame Caused by Macrophomina phaseolina
Meena*
Regional Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Vridhachalam – 606 001, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Stem and root rot disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid is the destructive disease in sesame. The effect of bioagents and newer molecules of fungicides were evaluated in managing the stem and root rot disease of sesame under sick plot conditions during 2018 and 2019. Seed treatment was done with bioagent Trichoderma asperellum at the rate of 4 g/kg of seed. Furrow application of T. asperellum (2.5 kg/ha enriched in 100 kg of FYM) at the rate of 250 kg/ha was also made uniformly in all the treatments. Foliar application of fungicides was done twice one at capsule initiation stage and another at 15 days interval. From the results, it could be inferred that seed treatment with T. asperellum at the rate of 4g/kg seed; furrow application of T. asperellum (2.5 kg/ha enriched in 100 kg of FYM) at the rate of 250 kg/ha followed by foliar application of Trifloxystrobin + Tebuconazole at the rate of 0.5 g/l at capsule initiation and second spray after 15 days interval was highly effective in managing the stem and root rot disease of sesame as well increased the seed yield also.


Keywords: Sesame, Macrophomina phaseolina, Trichoderma asperellum, Fungicides

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How to cite this article:

Meena, B. 2020. Integrated Management of Stem and Root Rot Disease in Sesame Caused by Macrophomina phaseolina.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(10): 3764-3770. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.910.433
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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