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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:10, October, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(10): 1773-1779
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.910.215


Reaction of Some Chickpea Germplasm Lines against Root Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood
Rayanta Kumar Lala1, S. Mondal (Ghosh)2* and G. Chakraborty1
1Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia- 741252, West Bengal, India
2AICRP on Nematodes in Agriculture, Directorate of Research, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Kalyani, Nadia- 741235, West Bengal, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) is one of the most important food legumes grown worldwide. Its cultivation in India is hampered considerably due to regular occurrence of root knot nematode and reported to reduce the chickpea yield by 9-40%. The present study was conducted to evaluate some chickpea germplasm for resistance against root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita.The experimental result revealed that none of the germplasm was found highly resistant against the root knot nematode, however 9 germplasm lines were recorded resistant having 1.1 to 2.0 root gall index.12 germplasms exhibited moderately resistant with root gall index 2.33 to 3.0, 7 were found susceptible showing root gall index between 3.1 to 4.0 and thirty-two lines were found to be highly susceptible having root gall index between 4.1 to 5.0. Susceptible cultivars developed heavier root systems because of root galling compared to resistant cultivars. Similarly, resistant plants have shown more growth in shoot attributes conforms that the growth of root length, shoot length, fresh shoot weight and dry shoot weight is negatively correlated to the root knot index (r =-0.688, -0.773, -0.658, -0.705 respectively) while  fresh root weight and dry root weight, were positively correlated with root knot index (r = 0.716, 0.296  respectively).


Keywords: Root knot nematode, Chickpea, Germplasm, Meloidogyne incognita, Resistant, Susceptible, Root gall index

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How to cite this article:

Rayanta Kumar Lala, S. Mondal (Ghosh) and Chakraborty, G. 2020. Reaction of Some Chickpea Germplasm Lines against Root Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(10): 1773-1779. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.910.215
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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