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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:9, September, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(9): 701-711
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.909.089


Residual Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management on Yield and Nutrients Uptake of Wheat under Rice-Wheat System
Sunil Kumar1, Sanjay Tiwari2, Birendra Kumar3, B. K. Vimal1,D. Ranjan4* and C. S. Azad5
1Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, 3Department of Agronomy, 4Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, 5Department of Plant Pathology, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, (Bihar) – 813210, India
2Department of Soil Science, Rajendra Agricultural University, Pusa, Samastipur, (Bihar) – 848125, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted during kharif season at Rajendra Agricultural University, Pusa to assess the residual impact of conjoint use of organics and chemical fertilizers on yield and nutrients uptake of wheat under rice-wheat system. Results revealed that among the organics, FYM 10 t ha-1 application, produced highest grain yield (36.38 q ha-1) followed by Straw (32.84 q ha-1), Dhaincha (GM) (28.93q ha-1) and Urd (27.61 q ha-1). Increasing levels of inorganic fertilizers also increased the wheat grain and straw yield with the maximum grain (36.34 q ha-1) and straw (51.95 q ha-1) yield was observed in 100% recommended NPK treatment. Among all the treatments, highest grain yield (41.67 q ha-1) and uptake of major nutrients i.e. N (108.37kg ha-1), P (25.45kg ha-1) and K (99.03 kg ha-1) in wheat were observed under combined application of 100% NPK + FYM. Besides this, the fertilizer use efficiency (FUE) for N, P and K was found maximum in the treatment replacing 50% of N through FYM + 50% NPK. Thus, higher yield at balanced nutrition is safe guard for soil fertility and integrated plant nutrient supply system could help in meeting the goals of balanced fertilization as well as ita reliable way for obtaining fairly high productivity with increased FUE and an alternative practice towards sustainable agriculture.


Keywords: FYM, Green manure, Grain yield, INM, Nutrient uptake, Wheat

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How to cite this article:

Sunil Kumar, Sanjay Tiwari, Birendra Kumar, B. K. Vimal, R. D. Ranjan and Azad, C. S. 2020. Residual Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management on Yield and Nutrients Uptake of Wheat under Rice-Wheat System.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(9): 701-711. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.909.089
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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