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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:7, July, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(7): 2473-2480
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.907.290


Combining Ability and Heterosis in Sugarcane for Early Selection Traits
Y. Bharathi1*, Firdoz Shahana2, T. Prabhakar Reddyand M. Vijaykumar3
1Department of Seed Science and Technology, Seed Research and Technology Centre, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad-500030, India
2Regional Sugarcane and Rice Research Station, Rudrur, Nizamabad (Dist), India
3Agriculture Research Station, Basanthapur, Telangana state, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present study on sugarcane cross derivatives involving ‘Co’ clones, it was found that specific combining ability was more important than general combining ability for number of millable canes (NMC), cane thickness and HR brix. The inbred 83 R 23 was the best general combiner for NMC, cane thickness and HR brix. Contribution of line × tester interaction to the total variance for NMC was the highest in testers (72.58%) followed by that of lines (32.98%). Among the testers, Co 775 was found to be a good combiner for NMC and Co 89003 for HR brix. Three crosses, viz., 83 R 23x Co 89003, 83 R 23x Co 775, and Co 98014x Co 89003 were the best specific combiners for NMC. Among the 15 crosses, the three crosses Co 7219x Co 775, Co C 671x Co 89003 and Co 98013x Co 89003 recorded significant and desirable heterosis for HR brix.


Keywords: Sugarcane, Inbreds, Combining ability, Heterosis, Millable canes, Cane thickness, HR brix

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How to cite this article:

Bharathi, Y., Firdoz Shahana, T. Prabhakar Reddy and Vijaykumar, M. 2020. Combining Ability and Heterosis in Sugarcane for Early Selection Traits.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(7): 2473-2480. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.907.290
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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