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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:7, July, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(7): 161-172
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.907.020


Effects of General Anaesthesia with Xylazine Hydrochloride and Ketamine Hydrochloride on Resistive and Pulsatility Indices of Dogs
Sunita Meher1, Biswadeep Jena1*, Indramani Nath1, Kautuk Kumar Sardar2, Sidhartha Sankar Behera1, Prasana Kumar Rath3 and Sagar Sahoo1
1Department of Veterinary Surgery & Radiology,
2 Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology,
3 Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology,
Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The aim of the study was to clinically compare physiological, haemodynamic, haematobiochemical and ultrasonographic Pulsed Wave indices like Peak Systolic Velocity (PSV), End Diastolic Velocity (EDV), Resistive Index (RI) and Pulsatility Index (PI)of abdominal aorta and renal arteries before and after induction of general anaesthesia with Xylazine hydrochloride and Ketamine hydrochloride in 23 adult healthy canine patients (13male, 10 female)with a age ranging from 1.2 to 8 years of age and bodyweight ranging from 9 to 34 Kg body weight, presented for elective surgeries. Our study showed significant decrease in PSV inrenal arteries, EDV and PI of abdominalaorta. There was also significant increase in PI of renal arteries. This concluded above combination for general anaesthesia preserved cardiovascular compensatory mechanism but it might exacerbate renal functionality.


Keywords: Canine, general anaesthesia, xylazine hydrochloride, ketamine hydrochloride, and pulsed wave index

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How to cite this article:

Sunita Meher, Biswadeep Jena, Indramani Nath, Kautuk Kumar Sardar, Sidhartha Sankar Behera, Prasana Kumar Rath and Sagar Sahoo. 2020. Effects of General Anaesthesia with Xylazine Hydrochloride and Ketamine Hydrochloride on Resistive and Pulsatility Indices of Dogs.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(7): 161-172. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.907.020
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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