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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:6, June, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(6): 844-851
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.906.107


Microbiological and Molecular Diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in Spotted Deer (Axis axis) of an Indian Zoo
Sourabh Ranjan Hota1, Sarat Kumar Sahu2*, Bikash Kumar Behera1, Avishek Pahari1 and Niranjana Sahoo1
1Centre for Wildlife Health, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India -751003
2Nandankanan Zoological Park, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India- 754005
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A detailed laboratory investigation was undertaken to correlate the cause of death in two spotted deer (Axis axis) of Nandankanan Zoological Park, Odisha, India, suspected due to Tuberculosis based on necropsy findings. The pus samples collected from lungs nodules were inoculated to Lowenstein‒Jensen medium with glycerol which showed growth of buff colored smooth to bread-crump like colonies after 6‒10 weeks of incubation at 37°C. The culture positive samples were subjected to 16SrRNA PCR that amplified both the isolates producing an amplicon of 500bp size upon gel electrophoresis. Sequencing of this product yielded a gene sequence of 520 nucleotides which upon blast, showed 99% similarity with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (NCBI accession no. MH393632 and MH393637). A chip-based real-time PCR tests showing a peak Ct value of 19.5 confirmed this species. Identification of human type TB amongst spotted deer warranted implementation of effective managemental practices in the zoo.


Keywords: Mycobacterium tuberculosis, 16S rRNA sequencing, RT PCR, Axis axis

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How to cite this article:

Sourabh Ranjan Hota, Sarat Kumar Sahu, Bikash Kumar Behera, Avishek Pahari and Niranjana Sahoo. 2020. Microbiological and Molecular Diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in Spotted Deer (Axis axis) of an Indian Zoo.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(6): 844-851. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.906.107
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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