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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:6, June, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(6): 1620-1628
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.906.200


Exploitation of Commercial Heterosis for Economic Traits in China Aster [Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees.]
S.K. Nataraj1*, G.K. Seetharamu2, V. Srinivasa1, Balaji S. Kulkarni3,Rajiv Kumar4, D. Lakshmana, R. Venugopalan4 and M. Munikrishnappa2
1College of Horticulture, Mudigere, UAHS, Shivamogga, India
2College of Horticulture, GKVK, Campus, UHS, Bagalkot, India
3College of Horticulture, Bagalkote, UHS, Bagalkot, India
4ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticulture Rsearch, Bengaluru, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Diallel set involving ten parents (without reciprocals) and forty five hybrids of China aster (Callistephus chinensis [L.] Nees) were evaluated to analyse for the magnitude commercial heterosis for economic traits at the Department of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture, College of Horticulture, Mudigere. Appreciable heterosis was observed for all the characters and the performance of F1 hybrids was better than top parent. The overall maximum positive significant heterosis for yield in terms of number of flowers per plant was observed in Local Pink × Local White (18.27), Local Violet × AAC-1 (15.28) for cut flowers, weight of flowers per plant PG Violet × Arka Poornima for loose flower overcommercial heterosis. Negatively heterotic crosses like Local Pink × Local Violet (-14.69), for days to 50% flowering are important to exploit heterosis for earliness in China aster. The F1 hybrids Local Violet x AAC-1, Local Pink × Local White and PG Violet ×Arka Poornima with high yield potential has the potential for commercial cultivation after further evaluation


Keywords: Commercial heterosis, Economic traits, China aster, Quality, Yield

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How to cite this article:

Nataraj, S.K., G.K. Seetharamu, V. Srinivasa, Balaji S. Kulkarni, Rajiv Kumar, D. Lakshmana, R. Venugopalan and Munikrishnappa, M. 2020. Exploitation of Commercial Heterosis for Economic Traits in China Aster [Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees.].Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(6): 1620-1628. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.906.200
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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