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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:4, April, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(4): 934-944
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.904.112


Analysis of Genetic Diversity in Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.)] Accessions of Maharashtra as Estimated by Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR)
C. Kshirsagar Ram, S. Kale Sonam*, R. Chavan Narendra and V. Kore Ganesh
Dept. of Plant Biotechnology, MGM College of Agricultural Biotechnology (CABT), Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Gandheli, Aurangabad-431003, Maharashtra, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Sorghum bicolor is most important cereal crops around the world where the availability of water is less. Study of genetic variability among the sorghum accessions will enable accurate results in breeding programme and in mapping studies. By using SSR markers evenly distributed on sorghum genome revealed that, all the 20 accessions originated from Marathwada (Maharashtra) region were grouped into three main classes and it show correlation with the biological status and other characteristics features of accessions. The gene diversity measured in term of polymorphic information content (PIC) was ranged between 0.41 to 0.63 with the average PIC value was found to be 0.53 where 0.41 PIC value indicated presence of three allele per locus. The SSR loci Xtxp278, msbCIR276, Xisep0310, Xtxp321, Xtxp141 and Xtxp145 were rich in allelic diversity exhibiting highest PIC value. Expected heterozygosity or Gene diversity computed according to Nei (1973) and varied from 0.46 to 0.68 with an average of 0.60.


Keywords: Breeding, Biological status, Gene diversity

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How to cite this article:

Kshirsagar Ram, C., S. Kale Sonam, R. Chavan Narendra and Kore Ganesh, V. 2020. Analysis of Genetic Diversity in Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.)] Accessions of Maharashtra as Estimated by Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(4): 934-944. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.904.112
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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