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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:2, February, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(2): 1691-1699
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.195


Antagonistic Effect of the Phylloplane Yeast against Fusarium, Colletotrichum and Penicillium spp.
Sneha Shikha1*, Prince Kumar Gupta2 and Dawa Dolma Bhutia1
1Department of Mycology and Plant Pathology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, BHU, Varanasi, U.P., India
2Department of Plant Pathology, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, 263145, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Fusarium, Colletotrichum and Penicillium spp. are the well-known pathogen that causes post-harvest plant diseases of the crops. Mainly it influences the fruit crop which plays the most important role in the economy of the many fruit-producing countries, so for the management of these post-harvest pathogens, it should need a specific management strategy. So, keeping in view the study was investigated in the laboratory of the Dept. of Mycology and Plant Pathology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, BHU, Varanasi. These pathogens were tested against thirteen different phylloplane yeast isolates by dual culture technique. Yeast species mainly compete with the pathogen for nutrients and after contact with a pathogen, it leads to cell wall perforation due to producing lytic enzymes as well as acts as the host defense activator in the plant. Herein were observed that isolates Y4 (33.3%) and Y6 (33.3%) showed maximum and Y13 (4.4%) minimum percent inhibition against Colletotrichum spp. while maximum and minimum percent inhibition was showed by isolate Y3 (40%) and Y5 (4.4%) against Fusarium spp. respectively. Isolate Y4 (51.1%) and Y7 (51.1%) showed maximum inhibition as compared to isolate Y11 (35.5%) that showed minimum inhibition but no per cent inhibition was observed by isolate Y10 (0%)  against Penicillium spp.


Keywords: Antagonism, Fusarium, Colletotrichum and Penicillium, Postharvest plant diseases

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How to cite this article:

Sneha Shikha, Prince Kumar Gupta and Dawa Dolma Bhutia. 2020. Antagonistic Effect of the Phylloplane Yeast against Fusarium, Colletotrichum and Penicillium spp..Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(2): 1691-1699. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.195
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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