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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
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National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) : NAAS Score: *5.38 (2020) [Effective from January 1, 2020] For more details click here

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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:1, January, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(1): 290-307
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.901.034


Cardioprotective Benefits and Nutritional Criteria of Omega -3 Fatty Acids
Anugya Bharti* and Archana Kushwaha
Department of Foods and Nutrition, GB Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand – 263145, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

CVD is a major public health problem. High blood pressure and circulating LDL levels are major risk factors for promoting atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease or stroke. PUFA act as substrates for eicosanoid formation. Eicosanoids formed from omega 3 are anti- inflammatory in nature and possess cardioprotective effects through various mechanisms with DHA being most potent followed by EPA and ALA in preventing cardiovascular disease. But conversion of ALA to EPA and DHA is less efficient. So, walnuts and flaxseed being very good source of ALA should be included in the diet with dose depending on the severity of disease. Along with this, consumption of fatty fish at least 2 servings per week or fish oil supplementation is necessary for reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease.


Keywords: Pro-atherogenic, Left ventricle hypertrophy, Eicosanoid, Fibrous cap, Arrhythmia

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How to cite this article:

Anugya Bharti and Archana Kushwaha. 2020. Cardioprotective Benefits and Nutritional Criteria of Omega -3 Fatty Acids.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(1): 290-307. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.901.034
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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