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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:12, December, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(12): 1511-1520
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.181


Study of Genetic Parameters for Water Use Efficiency Traits, Yield and Yield Attributes in Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
John*, M. V. Madhavi Santhoshi and P. Rajasekhar
Institute of Frontier Technology, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Tirupati-517502, Andhra Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The mean specific leaf area (SLA) at 60 DAS ranged from 163.2 cm2g-1 (TCGS-1821) to 265.4 (TCGS-1825). SPAD chlorophyll meter reading at 60 DAS ranged from 39.50 (TCGS-1876) to 49.60 (TCGS-1523). Number of well-filled and mature pods per plant ranged from 7.8 (TCGS-1869) to 45.0 (TCGS-1835). 100-pod weight (g) ranged from 62.0g (Dharani) to 104.7 g (TCGS-1807). Shelling percent varied from 61.7% (TCGS-1817) to 74.3% (Dharani). 100-kernel weight ranged from 26.7g (TCGS-1522) to 44.7g (TCGS-1537). The range of variation for mean pod yield per plant was between 4.0g (TCGS-1869) and 31.2 (TCGS-1514). High GCV and PCV values were observed for number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, number of well-filled and mature pods per plant, number of immature pods per plant, dry haulms yield per plant and pod yield per plant. Heritability values ranged from 18.9 per cent (sound mature kernel per cent) to 95.9 per cent (plant height). Genetic advance as per cent of mean values ranged from 1.9 per cent (sound mature kernel per cent) to 186.9 per cent (number of secondary branches per plant). The estimates of high heritability coupled with high genetic advance as per cent of mean were observed for plant height, number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, number of well-filled and mature pods per plant, number of immature pods per plant and pod yield per plant indicating the importance of additive gene effects, selection for such characters may be rewarding.


Keywords: Genetic variability, Water use efficiency, Heritability, Genetic advance

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How to cite this article:

John, K., M. V. Madhavi Santhoshi and Rajasekhar, P. 2019. Study of Genetic Parameters for Water Use Efficiency Traits, Yield and Yield Attributes in Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(12): 1511-1520. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.181
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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