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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:12, December, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(12): 1496-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.179


Study of Heterosis and Residual Heterosis for Horticultural and Biochemical Traits in Three Inter-Varietal Crosses of Garden Pea (Pisum sativum var. hortense L.)
Kumari Shiwani* and Akhilesh Sharma
Department of Vegetable Science and Floriculture, College of Agriculture, CSKHPKV, Palampur H.P. (716062), India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present investigation was carried out to estimate in three intervarietal crosses namely, ‘Palam Sumool × Punjab-89’, ‘Palam Sumool × Azad P-1’ and ‘Palam Sumool × Palam Priya’ comprising of twelve generations for estimation of heterosis and residual heterosis for pod yield and component horticulture traits in garden pea. These twelve generations were evaluated in randomized complete block design with three replications during winter 2014-15 at Palampur for various yield and yield contributing traits. Economic heterosis was observed for pods per plant and pod yield per plant in ‘Palam Sumool × Azad P-1’ and ‘Palam Sumool × Palam Priya’ along with appreciable economic residual heterosis except pods per plant in ‘Palam Sumool × Azad P-1’. Besides, ‘Palam Sumool × Punjab-89’ and ‘Palam Sumool × Azad P-1’ also showed economic heterosis for powdery mildew disease severity and pod length along with residual heterosis, respectively. In addition, ‘Palam Sumool × Punjab-89’ revealed appreciable residual heterosis over standard check (‘Punjab-89’) pods per plant, pod yield per plant, protein content and total sugars.


Keywords: Garden pea, Heterosis, Residual heterosis, Intervarietal crosses, Trigenic model

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How to cite this article:

Kumari Shiwani and Akhilesh Sharma. 2019. Study of Heterosis and Residual Heterosis for Horticultural and Biochemical Traits in Three Inter-Varietal Crosses of Garden Pea (Pisum sativum var. hortense L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(12): 1496-. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.179
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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