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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:12, December, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(12): 2113-2118
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.250


Production of Cell Wall Degrading Enzymes by Isolates of Bipolaris maydis, the Causative Agent of Maydis Leaf Blight of Maize
Nazia Manzar*, Abhijeet S. Kashyap and Pawan K. Sharma
ICAR-National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Microorganisms (ICAR-NBAIM), Kushmaur, Mau Nath Bhanjan, Uttar Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Bipolaris maydis is a phytopathogen of maize that causes maydis leaf blight or Southern corn leaf blight disease. The Biploaris maydis produce extracellular enzymes that degrade cellulose, pectin, amylose and amylopectin of the plant cell wall and helps in invasion and virulence of the phytopathogen in the infected tissue. Variations among the seven isolates of Bipolaris maydis were found for extracellular enzymatic activity in solid medium and the amylase activity showed the highest activity index. E15 isolate of Bipolaris maydis showed the highest amylase, pectinase and esterase activity, whereas, E27 isolate showed highest cellulase activity index as compared to other isolates. The results indicated the possible role of cell wall degrading enzymes in the aggressiveness, virulence and increase the disease incidence of the maydis leaf blight of maize.


Keywords: Amylase, Pectinase, Aggressiveness, Virulence, Bipolaris maydis, Biotic stresses

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How to cite this article:

Nazia Manzar, Abhijeet S. Kashyap and Pawan K. Sharma. 2019. Production of Cell Wall Degrading Enzymes by Isolates of Bipolaris maydis, the Causative Agent of Maydis Leaf Blight of Maize.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(12): 2113-2118. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.812.250
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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