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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:10, October, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(10): 1522-1532
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.177


Response of Nutrient Omission on Growth, Productivity and Profitability of Maize (Zea mays)-Wheat (Triticum aestvum L) Cropping System in Southern Rajasthan
Hargilas*
Agricultural Research Station, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture & Technology, Banswara - 327 001, Rajasthan
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted at Agricultural Research Station (MPUAT), Banswara (Rajasthan), India to assess the validation of SSNM practice in maize–wheat cropping system under sub-humid condition of southern Rajasthan. The experiment comprised seven treatments of absolute control (No nutrient), RDF-state, RDF-national, SSNM, SSNM-N, SSNM-P and SSNM-K. Treatments were applied in randomized block design with three replication at fixed site for both crops during both the years. Growth and yield attributes significantly influenced by nutrient omission treatments and their values were higher at nutrients that applied through SSNM approach. The target yield based SSNM nutrient management approach significantly increased grain yield by 32.43% of maize, 14.69% of wheat and 12.46% of system productivity over RDF, respectively. Omission of N and P resulted in 50 and 17.4 % reduction the grain yield, respectively. The yield reduction was slightly lower with K omission compared to SSNM-N and SSNM-P. The SSNM based NPK application was resulted in consistently higher gross returns of Rs 1, 48,547 and net return of Rs 1, 04,387 and B:C ratio of 2.36 of the maize-wheat cropping system. Overall, the results revealed that omitting N and P leads to significant yield penalty and application of nutrient using SSNM approach should adopted for achieving higher yield and profitability of maize-wheat cropping system.


Keywords: Omission, Nutrient, Productivity, Profitability, Maize, Wheat

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How to cite this article:

Hargilas. 2019. Response of Nutrient Omission on Growth, Productivity and Profitability of Maize (Zea mays)-Wheat (Triticum aestvum L) Cropping System in Southern Rajasthan.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(10): 1522-1532. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.177
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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