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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:10, October, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(10): 727-741
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.084


Study for Determination of Suitable Pre treatment Combination and Dehydration Temperature for Broccoli Florets
Ankan Dasand R. S. Dhua
Department of Post Harvest Technology of Horticultural Crops, Faculty of Horticulture, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia West Bengal, 741252, India Department of Horticulture, Institute of Agricultural Science, University of Calcutta, 51/2 Hazra Road, Kolkata 700019, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

High moisture content of broccoli limits its post harvest longevity. So in order to make it available for a longer period the vegetable is needed to be preserved. For this, the present study was undertaken where dehydration was chosen as a mode of preservation and the experiment was aimed to establish suitable pre drying treatment combination and dehydration temperature for broccoli florets. Hot water blanching and chemicals like calcium chloride, citric acid, sodium metabisulfite and potassium metabisulfite were used for pre drying treatments. Three different temperatures of 500C, 550C and 600C were employed for dehydration. The dehydrated broccoli florets were pre packed and stored at ambient condition. Storage studies for different physical and biochemical parameters were carried at proper intervals of storage. The work revealed that the pre drying treatment combination of initial immersion of 0.2 % of calcium chloride followed by 4 minutes of hot water blanching and final immersion of 0.1 % of sodium metabisulfite followed by dehydration at 550C was most effective in maintaining the various physical and biochemical attributes throughout the storage period.


Keywords: Broccoli, Blanching, Chemicals, Dehydration, Packaging

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How to cite this article:

Ankan Das and Dhua, R. S. 2019. Study for Determination of Suitable Pre treatment Combination and Dehydration Temperature for Broccoli Florets.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(10): 727-741. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.810.084
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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