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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:9, September, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(9): 1697-1704
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.809.192


Heterosis studies in CMS based upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) hybrids
D. Shashibhushan1* and U. G. Patel2
1Seed Research and Technology Centre, PJTSAU, Hyderabad, India
2Agricultural Research Station, Surath, Gujarat, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A study of heterosis over checks was carried out with 24 Gosypium hirsutum entries comprising of 14 F1s produced by CMS method, 7 females and 2 males and 1 check were evaluated at three locations viz., Surat, Bharuch and Hansot. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Complete Block design (RBD) with three replications. CMS based crosses heterosis over standard check ranged from -39.17 to 9.36 per cent. Three crosses viz., G(B) 20 x G.Cot.10, G(B) 20 x DHY-286-1 and LRK-516 x DHY-286-1 performed better for standard heterosis, where their SCA effects were also significantly higher. It was observed that hybrids showing high heterosis for seed cotton yield per plant also manifested heterotic effects for its contributing characters like number of monopodia per plant, number of sympodia per plant, number of bolls per plant, boll weight, number of seeds per boll and seed index.


Keywords: Cotton, CMS, SCA effects, Standard Heterosis and Seed cotton yield.

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How to cite this article:

Shashibhushan, D. and Patel U. G. 2019. Heterosis studies in CMS based upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) hybrids.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(9): 1697-1704. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.809.192
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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