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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:9, September, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(9): 97-108
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.809.014


Ethnobotany and Pharmacognosic Characterization of Acanthospermum hispidum (Asteraceae), A Medicinal Plant widely used in Traditional Medicine in the Central West Region (Burkina Faso)
Jotham Yhi-pênê N’do1*, Adama Hilou1, Dramane Pare1,  Samson Guenne1 and André Tibiri2
1Laboratory of Biochemistry and Applied Chemistry (LABIOCA) / University of Ouaga I Pr Joseph KI-ZERBO, 03 BP 848 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina Faso
2Institute for Research in Health Sciences (IRSS / CNRST), Department of Medicine and Traditional Pharmacopoeia (MEPHATRA-PH), 03 BP 7192 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina Faso
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Medicinal plants are an important source for the research of active molecules against diseases. The plants used in this setting are rich in therapeutic substances. This study aimed to collect the ethno-medical use of Acanthospermum hispidum in the Central West region from resource persons and to determine these pharmacognosic characteristics. A survey collected information on Acanthospermum hispidum using a sheet. The whole plant has been used for pharmacognosic characterization through histochemistry and biological activities. There was strong use of the plant in the Central West region. The majority of the people surveyed were men (76.40%). The histochemistry of Acanthospermum hispidum allowed the detection of phytochemical groups. Biological activities showed that the ethanolic extract had a good ability to trap free radicals, with a 50% IC of 21.46 ± 1.85 μg/mL for rat liver lipids. These results are probably a scientific source for the use of Acanthospermum hispidum as a medicinal plant in the Central West region. The high use of this plant could be explained for its wealth of secondary metabolites.


Keywords: Acanthospermum hispidum, Ethnomedicine, Histochemistry, Burkina Faso

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How to cite this article:

Jotham Yhi-pênê N’do, Adama Hilou, Dramane Pare, Samson Guenne and André Tibiri. 2019. Ethnobotany and Pharmacognosic Characterization of Acanthospermum hispidum (Asteraceae), A Medicinal Plant widely used in Traditional Medicine in the Central West Region (Burkina Faso).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(9): 97-108. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.809.014
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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