Inside the Plants: Endophytic Bacteria and their Functional Attributes for Plant Growth Promotion
Pramod Kumar Pandey1,2, Mayanglambam Chandrakumar Singh1,Siddhartha Singh1*, Amit Kumar Singh1, Mukul Kumar3, Mahesh Pathak4,Ramesh Chandra Shakywar5 and Ajai Kumar Pandey6
1Department of Basic Science and Humanities, College of Horticulture and Forestry,Central Agricultural University, Pasighat-791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India
2Centre for Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Dibrugarh University,Dibrugarh-786 004, Assam, India
3Department of Tree Improvement, Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University, Pasighat-791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India
4Krishi Vigyan Kendra, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University, Pasighat-791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India
5Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University, Pasighat-791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India
6Dean, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University,Pasighat-791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:
Endophytic bacteria are the association of bacterial microbe resides inside the plant tissues. They are reported to alleviate several biotic and abiotic stresses of plant. They are also found to be promote growth of plant through their several functional attributes viz., nitrogen fixation, phosphate solubilization, siderophore production and by producing plant growth regulators. They are easily available for plant for their maximum utilization since, they are nurtured inside the plant host which is free from the external adverse and changeable environment. In this review effort will take to summarize the role of endophytic bacteria and their utilization as an alternative for agricultural based practices in sustainable manner.
Keywords: Endophytes,Bacterial endophytes, Nitrogen fixation, Siderophore production, Plant growth regulators.
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How to cite this article:
Pramod Kumar Pandey, Mayanglambam Chandrakumar Singh, Siddhartha Singh, Amit Kumar Singh, Mukul Kumar, Mahesh Pathak, Ramesh Chandra Shakywar and Ajai Kumar Pandey. 2017. Inside the Plants: Endophytic Bacteria and their Functional Attributes for Plant Growth Promotion.
Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(2): 10-21. doi:
http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.602.002
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