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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:5, May, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(5): 1207-1217
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.805.137


Effects of Tillage Operations on Changes of Carbon-di-oxide (CO2) Load and Yield of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
D. Pal1, P.K. Patra1, K. Mandal2 and D. Mukhopadhyay3*
1Department of Environmental Studies, Siksha Bhavana, Visva Bharati, Santiniketan, West Bengal, (India)
2AINP-Jute and Allied Fiber, RRS, Terai zone,
3Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswa Vidyalaya, Pundibari, CoochBehar, West Bengal-736165 (India)
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted with wheat to study the effect of tillage operations on the changes of the CO2- balance and reflection thereof, if any, on the yield of the crop. The organic sources in the form of decomposed paddy straw and farm yard manure (FYM) were applied in soil and the changes of the CO2-in and CO2-out were observed at the conventional (CT) and zero tillage (ZT) practices. The maximum level of CO2-in (914.06 ppm) and CO2-out (859.43 ppm) were recorded under the CT. The magnitude of yield differences of wheat was in the order of the treatment T9>T6 (where, T9; full dose of paddy straw and FYM and T6; half dose of paddy straw and full FYM). A close correlation was observed between the CO2- balance and ambient temperature at the proximity of the leaf surfaces corresponding to different treatments. The gradual decrease of CO2-out (ppm) was observed upto the day five (D5) when the maximum leaf – temperature was on day two (D2) under each treatment.


Keywords: Tillage, Wheat, CO2-balance, Organic sources, Carbon sequestration

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How to cite this article:

Pal, D., P.K. Patra, K. Mandal and Mukhopadhyay, D. 2019. Effects of Tillage Operations on Changes of Carbon-di-oxide (CO2) Load and Yield of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(5): 1207-1217. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.805.137
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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