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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:5, May, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(5): 115-122
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.805.015


Effect of Consortium of Nitrogen Fixing Endophytic Bacteria on Sucrose Metabolism and Nitrate Assimilation in Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
P.S. Chougule1*, P.K. Lokhande1, H.D. Gaikwad1, R.M. Naik1 and R.R. More2
1Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, Ahmednagar (M.S.) – 413722, India
2Institute of Soil and Plant Health, Pune (M.S.) - 412307, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Sugarcane is cultivated throughout the Indo-Gangetic plains of South Asia and Maharashtra is second largest producer. The leaf samples were collected at different stages of crop growth from Rahuri farm and were evaluated for nitrate assimilating enzyme viz., in vitro nitrate reductase and sucrose metabolizing enzymes activities viz., sucrose synthase, sucrose phosphate synthase and acid invertase. The experiment was laid out in R.B.D. with four replications and six treatments. Nitrogen fertigation was given as 100 % N through urea (T2), 50 % N + Acetobacter diazotrophicus (T3), 25 % N + consortium endophytic bacteria (T4), 0 % N + consortium endophytic bacteria (T5), 0 % N +without consortium endophytic bacteria (T6) and absolute control (T1). The results of the experiment revealed that enzymes activities viz., in vitro nitrate reductase, sucrose synthase, sucrose phosphate synthase and acid invertase by sugarcane crop was significantly higher in T4 treatment (25 % N + foliar application of consortium of endophytic bacteria) followed by Recommended Dose of Fertilizer (R.D.F.) treatment and 0% N with foliar application of consortium of endophytic bacteria. Hence, the use of foliar spray of consortium of N fixers @ 25 % concentration can save 75 % of nitrogen without affecting yield.


Keywords: Sugarcane, Nitogen fixing endophytic bacteria, Sucrose metabolism, Nitrate Assimilation, Acetobacterdiazotrophicus

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How to cite this article:

Chougule, P.S., P.K. Lokhande, H.D. Gaikwad, R.M. Naik and More, R.R. 2019. Effect of Consortium of Nitrogen Fixing Endophytic Bacteria on Sucrose Metabolism and Nitrate Assimilation in Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(5): 115-122. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.805.015
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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