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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 8, Issue:3, March, 2019

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2019.8(3): 1269-1274
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.803.150


Major Reproductive Problems of Dairy Animals under Different Dairy Production Systems
Diksha Patel1* and K. Ponnusamy2
1Agriculture Extension, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Banda, Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda (Uttar Pradesh), India
2Agricultural Extension, Dairy Extension Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana), India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present study was undertaken during 2017-18 in Haryana, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh representing three different dairy production systems namely; dynamic, transient and subsistence dairy production systems of India to assess the prevalence of major reproductive problems of dairy animals and to identify the constraints faced by the farmers in managing reproductive problems. Eighty respondents from each of three states were selected through simple random sampling thus constituting a sample size of 240. Data were collected through structured interview schedule. Findings revealed that there was high prevalence of anestrus (19.19%), repeat breeding (18.15%) and prolapse (15.83 %) in dairy animals of Haryana while late sexual maturity (15.22 %), anestrus (12.20 %) and repeat breeding (10.58 %) were reported in Madhya Pradesh. Late sexual maturity (16.07%), anestrus (11.96%) and RFM (8.91%) were important reproductive problems which widely affect the dairy animals in Chhattisgarh. Inadequate veterinary facilities during the time of emergency, high cost of treatment for reproductive problems and lack of knowledge about reproductive management of dairy animals were the most important constraints reported by respondents from Haryana, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh respectively.


Keywords: Reproductive problems, Dairy production systems, Structured interview schedule, Constraints

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How to cite this article:

Diksha Patel and Ponnusamy, K. 2019. Major Reproductive Problems of Dairy Animals under Different Dairy Production Systems.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 8(3): 1269-1274. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.803.150
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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