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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:12, December, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(12): 3719-3727
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.712.424


Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance Studies in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
S. Sandeep1*, M. Sujatha2, L.V. Subbarao3 and C.N. Neeraja4
1Agricultural Research Station, Tandur, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agriculture University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad (Telangana) – 501141, India 2Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agriculture University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad (Telangana) – 500030, India 3Indian Institute of Rice Research, Hyderabad (Telangana)-500030, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The experimental was carried out at Indian Institute of Rice Research Farm, ICRISAT, Patencheru, Hyderabad, Telangana, India, during Rabi, 2014-2015 in order to estimate genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in two hundred genotypes of rice. Analysis of variance revealed highly significant differences among the genotypes for all the characters indicating sufficient variability existed in the present material selected for the study. Environmental influence was very meagre on the expression of all the characters as there is a narrow difference between genotypic and phenotypic coefficients of variation. Genotypic and phenotypic coefficients of variability were high for single plant yield, number of grains per panicle, number of tillers per hill, pollen viability and spikelet fertility. The characters viz., spikelet fertility, plant height, single plant yield, number of grains per panicle, number of tillers per hill, pollen viability, number of productive tillers per hill, panicle length and 1000 grain weight exhibited high heritability estimates coupled with high genetic advance as per cent of mean which suggested that these traits were amenable for further improvement by following simple selection methods.


Keywords: Genetic Variability, Heritability, Rice

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How to cite this article:

Sandeep, S., M. Sujatha, L.V. Subbarao and Neeraja, C.N. 2018. Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance Studies in Rice (Oryza sativa L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(12): 3719-3727. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.712.424
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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