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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:12, December, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(12): 1122-1132
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.712.138


Effects of Physiological Status and Season on Blood Biochemical and Mineral Profile of Holstein Friesian Cross Bred Cattle
S. Usha1*, T.K. Mohanty2 and P.Senthilkumar3
1Post Graduate Research Institute for Animal Sciences, TANUVAS, Kattuppakkam, Chennai, India
2Livestock Research Centre, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal-132001, Haryana, India
3Mecheri Sheep Research Station, TANUVAS, Pottaneri, Salem District, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present study was conducted to elucidate the plasma mineral profile and serum biochemical parameters in Holstein Friesian cross bred cattle in different physiological stages and seasons. In each season and each physiological group 8 normal healthy animals randomly selected for blood sampling once in a month for minerals Ca, P, Cu, Zn and Mn; biochemical parameters glucose, BUN, and NEFA analysis. Blood plasma minerals and biochemical parameters were significantly (P<0.05) influenced by animal physiological conditions and season of the year. Whereas, season of the year did not influences the serum cholesterol level. Blood Plasma minerals estimated were within the normal range. However, mineral concentration were significantly (P<0.05) lower during winter. Similarly, glucose content was lower and the BUN and NEFA content were higher during winter compared to other season. Results indicate that the herd health status on metabolic and mineral profiles need to be evaluated regularly in different seasons to diagnose deficiencies and imbalances to achieve set targets in terms of production performance by adjusting feeding and mineral supplementation.


Keywords: Minerals, Biochemical parameters, Cattle

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How to cite this article:

Usha, S., T.K. Mohanty and Senthilkumar, P. 2018. Effects of Physiological Status and Season on Blood Biochemical and Mineral Profile of Holstein Friesian Cross Bred Cattle.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(12): 1122-1132. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.712.138
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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