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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:11, November, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(11): 97-105
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.511.011


Effects of Carbon Sources and Time of Cultivation on the Antimicrobial Activities of Intra and Extracellular Extracts of Pleurotus pulmonarius Cultured in Submerged Conditions
Bruna Polacchine da Silva*, Josielle Abrahão and Rosane Marina Peralta
Department of Biochemistry, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Brazil
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Pleurotus spp are edible mushrooms that have also high nutritional and medicinal value. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antimicrobial activities of Pleurotus pulmonarius intra- and extracellular extracts, obtained in submerged cultures using different carbon sources (glucose, cassava starch and cassava bagasse) and cultivation times of up to 8 days. The antimicrobial activities were characterized by evaluating the zone of inhibition, the minimal inhibitory concentration and the bactericidal concentration (MIC and MBC, respectively). The results showed that highest antimicrobial activities were found in 6 day mycelial extracts obtained in cultures using glucose and starch as carbon source. These extracts presented considerable antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus. The same extracts were also able to inhibit growth of Candida albicans. These results shows that the mycelial extracts of P. pulmonarius are promising natural source of antimicrobial agents.


Keywords: Pleurotus pulmonarius, medicinal mushroom, oyster mushroom, antimicrobial activity, antifungal activity.

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How to cite this article:

Bruna Polacchine da Silva, Josielle Abrahão and Rosane Marina Peralta. 2016. Effects of Carbon Sources and Time of Cultivation on the Antimicrobial Activities of Intra and Extracellular Extracts of Pleurotus Pulmonarius Cultured in Submerged ConditionsInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(11): 97-105. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.511.011
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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