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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:10, October, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(10): 1386-1395
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.154


Residual Effect of Enzyme Industrial Waste-Municipal Solid Waste Composts Application on Growth, Yield, Content and Uptake of Nutrients by Cowpea
K.S. Karthika*, V.R.R. Parama, C.T. Subbarayappa, B. Hemalatha and C.S. Vidya
1ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre, Bangalore-560 024, India
2Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore - 560 065, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment with cowpea was conducted in a sandy loam soil, in the Eastern Dry Zone (Zone 5) of Karnataka to evaluate the residual effect of enzyme industrial waste-municipal solid waste composts on growth, yield and nutrient uptake of cowpea during 2014 following a maize crop. The results revealed that the plant height (80.93 cm), number of branches (8.18), yields of cowpea (765.67 kg ha-1) and biomass (1806.97 kg ha-1) were higher in treatment T9 (50 % N through PS + 50 % N through FYM) indicating the residual effect. The application of enzyme industrial waste-municipal solid waste composts viz. T6 (MEES compost @ 10 t ha-1) and T7 (PS compost @ 10 t ha-1) recorded similar plant height, number of branches and cowpea yields of 526.50 and 654.33 kg ha-1 and haulm yields of 1289.93 and 1570.40 kg ha-1 respectively. Application of 100%NPK +FYM @ 5 t ha-1 resulted in lesser growth, yield, nutrient concentration and uptake by cowpea. Application of enzyme industrial waste- municipal solid waste composts resulted in similar concentration of nutrients in cowpea, haulm and their uptake indicating an on par performance revealing their suitability as organic nutrient source for use in agriculture.


Keywords: Compost, Cowpea, industrial wastes, Municipal solid waste, Residual effect

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How to cite this article:

Karthika, K.S., V.R.R. Parama, C.T. Subbarayappa, B. Hemalatha and Vidya, C.S. 2018. Residual Effect of Enzyme Industrial Waste-Municipal Solid Waste Composts Application on Growth, Yield, Content and Uptake of Nutrients by Cowpea.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(10): 1386-1395. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.710.154
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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