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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:8, August, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(8): 1323-1331
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.708.150


Antagonism of Trichoderma asperellum Isolates against Macrophomina phaseolina Causing Soybean Charcoal Rot and Its Impact on Physiological Parameters of Crop
Ishwar Patidar1 and Vibha2
1Department of Plant Pathology
2Department of Plant Physiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur (M.P.) 482 004, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Soybean (Glycine max) is a miracle crop due to its extraordinary qualities apart from known for rich source of vegetable protein and oil. Over the years, its production is stagnant or declining owing to climate change and also due to ever changing pathogenic behaviour of Macrophomina phaseolina. The present investigation was undertaken to utilize the dominant resident mycoflora of crop that are capable of adjusting to changing environment apart from its ability to combat the menace of its co-partner (pathogenic group) evolving with them. Dominant rhizosphere fungi viz. Trichoderma asperellum and its ten isolates were isolated through dilution plate technique. Efficacy of Trichoderma asperellum isolates against M. phaseolina was established through dual culture and poison food technique. Under in-vivo conditions, their impact on physiological parameters and disease suppression ability has also been established. The isolates with higher mycelia growth suppressing ability under dual culture technique had not found inhibitory towards the test pathogen under poison food technique. Similarly, T. asperellum isolates tested under in-vitro showed their varying potential against pathogenic fungi under in-vivo conditions.


Keywords: Fungal isolates, Charcoal rot, Physiological parameters and disease incidence

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How to cite this article:

Ishwar Patidar and Vibha. 2018. Antagonism of Trichoderma asperellum Isolates against Macrophomina phaseolina Causing Soybean Charcoal Rot and Its Impact on Physiological Parameters of Crop.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(8): 1323-1331. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.708.150
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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