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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:7, July, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(7): 854-862
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.507.098


Enzymatic Alterations in Hepatitis-B Patients within Kerkuk Province, Iraq
Noorhan A. Chelebi*
Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kerkuk, Kerkuk, Iraq
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Biochemical alterations in the enzymes of liver from 115 patients admitting Azadi Hospital in Kerkuk province for checkup and treatment were studied and compared with 44 healthy control. The liver enzymes ALT, AST and ALP collected from blood samples were analyzed using ELISA test kit. The frequency of enzymatic abnormality was almost 13%, 22% and 11% for AST, ALT and ALP, respectively. The frequency of hepatitis-B in male patients was higher (59%) than in female (41%). The difference in the first two enzymes were insignificant while ALP revealed significant (p≤0.05) in comparison with control. However, these differences were significance (p≤0.05-0.01) when compared between both genders and their control counterparts. The general proportion of infection amongst both genders in Iraq may be similar to those detected in Fareast and Mediterranean countries due to decline in health care in Iraq. The Iraqi females appeared to be more susceptible to infection of hepatitis-B than male counterparts which could be attributed to variation in mode of life.


Keywords: Hepatitis-B,liver enzymes, ALT, AST,ALP,Kerkuk,Iraq.

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How to cite this article:

Noorhan A. Chelebi. 2016. Enzymatic Alterations in Hepatitis-B Patients within Kerkuk Province, IraqInt.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(7): 854-862. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.507.098
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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