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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:3, March, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(3): 1827-1834
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.703.215


A Study on Bacteriological Profile of Skin Infections and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Causative Organisms among Children in a Tertiary Care Hospital
J. Pandian and R. Vikram Balaji*
Government Thiruvannamalai Medical College, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Pyoderma is the commonest skin infection in children. The awareness about regional pattern of isolates, their antibiotic sensitivity and resistance pattern is of utmost importance in treating them. Aims of the study are 1) To study the bacteriological profile of pyoderma in children 2) To assess the antibiotic sensitivity pattern. 3) To determine the resistance pattern. Cases of primary and secondary pyoderma in paediatric age group attending Dermatology outpatient department in a tertiary care teaching hospital over a period of one year were enrolled in this study. Swabs were taken, identification test, antimicrobial sensitivity tests to rule out resistant strains were done. Primary pyoderma 72.5% was the noted, Staphylococcus aureus was the commonest isolate 76% followed by Streptococcus pyogenes 7%, both MSSA and MRSA were 100% sensitive to Vancomycin, Linezolid and Mupirocin, Streptococcus were 100% sensitive to Penicillin. This study shows the present trend of the isolates among pyoderma in paediatric age group, the antimicrobial susceptibility and resistant pattern of the isolates. So that a correct antibiotic policy could be formulated by making culture and sensitivity mandatory for all pyodermal lesions.


Keywords: Pyoderma, Antimicrobial resistance, Children

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How to cite this article:

Pandian, J. and Vikram Balaji, R. 2018. A Study on Bacteriological Profile of Skin Infections and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Causative Organisms among Children in a Tertiary Care Hospital.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(3): 1827-1834. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.703.215
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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