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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:12, December, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(12): 2728-2737
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.316


Production of Tensioactive Compound using Waste Soy Oil and Corn Steep Liquor by Mucor a Lean Fungus Cunninghamella bertolletiae
Patrícia M. Souza1, Thayse A.L. Silva1, Marta C. Freitas-Silvas1, Rosileide F.S. Andrade1, Marcos A.B. Lima2, Paulo H. da Silva2, Taninã C.S. Fonseca4 and Galba M. Campos-Takaki4*
1National Postdoctoral Program (PNPD-CAPES) - Postgraduate Programme in Development of Environmental Processes, Catholic University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil
2Department of Biology, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, 52171-900 Recife-PE, Brazil
3Chemical Engineering, Catholic University of Pernambuco, 50.050-900 Recife, PE, Brazil
4Postgraduate Program Master Course in Development in Environmental Processes, Catholic University of Pernambuco, 50.050-900 Recife, PE, Brazil
5Nucleus of Research in Environmental Sciences and Biotechnology, Catholic University of Pernambuco, 50.050-590 Recife, PE, Brazil
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The aim of this study was produce biosurfactant by Cunninghamella bertholletiae Stadel, grown in low-cost, containing corn steep liquor and post-frying oil, and still checking the influence of agitation in this process. For determination of surface tension the free cells metabolic liquid containing the biosurfactant after 120h of cultivation were measured by an automatic tensiometer using the ring NUOYDU, through its immersion in the liquid, recording the force required to pull it through the air-liquid interface. To determine the rate emulsification, 2.0ml of cell-free metabolic liquid was added to 1.0ml of substrate: kerosene, diesel oil, mineral oil, soybean oil, motor oil and motor oil burned in test tubes, and the mixture was vortex for 2 min at maximum speed. After 24h of rest, the formed emulsions were calculated by the height of the full height of the emulsion mixture multiplied by 100 and expressed as a percentage. The results indicated a reduction in surface tension metabolic liquid, free of cells, 70mN/m, 27, 37mN of water/m2in the condition (4% corn steep liquor and soybean oil post-frying 3%) without stirring. The highest rates of emulsification were obtained with engine oil. However we cannot say that the biosurfactant studied is a good emulsifier.


Keywords: Biosurfactants, Cunninghamella, Industrial waste, Corn steep liquor, Post-frying soybean oil.

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How to cite this article:

Patrícia M. Souza, Thayse A.L. Silva, Marta C. Freitas-Silvas, Rosileide F.S. Andrade, Marcos A.B. Lima, Paulo H. da Silva, Taninã C.S. Fonseca and Galba M. Campos-Takaki. 2017. Production of Tensioactive Compound using Waste Soy Oil and Corn Steep Liquor by Mucor a Lean Fungus Cunninghamella bertolletiae.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(12): 2728-2737. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.316
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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