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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:8, August, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(8): 3723-3739
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.608.450


Phytoecological Characterization of the Spontaneous Oleaginous of the Congolese Forest
Victor Kimpouni*, Ghislain Bileri Bakala and Josérald Chaîph Mamboueni
Ecole normale supérieure, université Marien Ngouabi, B.P. 237, Brazzaville, Congo
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The study of the potential of Congo's spontaneous flora in biofuel resources is based on the parameters of ecological structure. 11 species (22.9%) are present on the 48 main retained by PROTA 14. The spatial distribution of the species shows that only the Bétou UFA gathers all the species. The best represented in the different forest areas are Ongokea gore, Pentaclethra eetveldeana, Pentaclethra macrophylla and Pycnanthus angolensis. Except for the Conkouati-Douli National Park, the Lossi Sanctuary and the Aubeville Forest, where there are some peculiarities, these species are characterized by low densities ranging from 0.001 to 5 individuals.ha-1 and basal areas generally less than 1 m².ha-1. The diametric structure is on the whole erratic type, marker of insufficient regeneration. Phytoecological data reveal that this forest cannot support sustained industrial exploitation in the production of second-generation biofuels. These species, which constitute an energy source for the disseminating agents, are 73% nutritive and 82% phytotherapeutic to humans. These multi-purpose species are at the same time of interest to the wood and craft industries, while being non-timber forest products of prime choice.


Keywords: Congo, Floristic diversity, Biofuel, Congolese forest, NWFP, Phytoecology

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How to cite this article:

Victor Kimpouni, Ghislain Bileri Bakala and Josérald Chaîph Mamboueni. 2017. Phytoecological Characterization of the Spontaneous Oleaginous of the Congolese Forest.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(8): 3723-3739. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.608.450
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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