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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:6, June, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(6): 2409-2423
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.606.286


Ability of Antinemic/Antifungal Bacillus spp. for the Production of Plant Growth Hormones and Triggering Defense Enzymatic Activities
Tamalika Sarangi1*, S. Ramakrishnan and S. Nakkeeran2
1Department of Nematology
2Department of Plant Pathology, Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore – 641003, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The nematicidal/fungicidal indigenous endophytic isolates of Bacillus weihenstephanensis (TSB4), B. cereus (CLB2), B. subtilis (TSB5), B. cereus (TSB4D) and B. licheniformis (TSB4) were studied for their ability to produce plant growth hormones in vitro and to trigger the defence enzymatic activities of tomato under controlled glasshouse/natural sick field conditions. The results of the study distinctly proved that all the isolates of Bacillus spp. were capable of producing plant growth hormones viz., indole acetic acid and gibberlic acid and to trigger the defence enzymatic activities of total phenol, peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase and phenyl alanine lyase following M. incognita Infestation both under glasshouse and field conditions. Among the five indigenous isolates, the B. weihenstephanensis (TSB4) was ranking first in this regard. The biochemical mechanism of the most effective isolate of B. weihenstephanensis (TSB4) in triggering the defence enzymatic activities of tomato against M. incognita was also confirmed through native-PAGE and SDS-PAGE.


Keywords: Bacillus spp., Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici, Indole acetic acid, Peroxidase, Phenol, Plant growth hormones, Polyphenol oxidase.

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How to cite this article:

Tamalika Sarangi, S. Ramakrishnan and Nakkeeran, S. 2017. Ability of Antinemic/Antifungal Bacillus spp. for the Production of Plant Growth Hormones and Triggering Defense Enzymatic Activities.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(6): 2409-2423. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.606.286
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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