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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:6, June, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(6): 1475-1480
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.606.173


Gene Action for Determining Yield and Quality Attributing Traits in Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
P.K. Yadav1, S.D. Warade2, Mukul Kumar3*, Siddhartha Singh4 and A.K. Pandey5
1Indian Institute of Vegetable Research, Varanasi-221305, Uttar Pradesh, India
2Department of Vegetable Science, 3Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics,
4Department of Basic Sciences and Humanities, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University, Pasighat-791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India
5College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University, Pasighat-791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the 28 F1 hybrids derived from 8×8 half diallel fashion along with eight parents in randomized block design with three replications during winter season at Vegetable experimental farm, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University, Pasighat, Arunachal. The genetic components of variation were determined for eleven characters viz., plant height, number of branches per plant, days to first flowering, fruit length, fruit girth, fruit yield per plant, solasodine content, total phenol content and anthocyanin content. The genetic components , and  were significant for number of branches per plant, days to first flowering, days to first fruit harvest, fruit girth, number of seeds per fruit and anthocyanin content indicating the importance of both additive and dominant gene effects in regulating these traits. However, higher value of and compared to  for all traits except fruit length, significance value of h2 for fruit length, fruit yield and total phenol, average degree of dominance (/) ½ and ratio of KD/KR for yield and other traits including quality parameters showed the preponderance of dominance genes in the expression of and hence, suggested that hybrid breeding can be used efficiently to improve yield together with quality traits in brinjal.


Keywords: Solanum melongena,Yield and Quality parameters,Gene action, Diallel.

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How to cite this article:

Yadav, P.K., S.D. Warade, Mukul Kumar, Siddhartha Singh and Pandey, A.K. 2017. Gene Action for Determining Yield and Quality Attributing Traits in Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(6): 1475-1480. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.606.173
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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