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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:5, May, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(5): 2627-2644
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.605.295


Molecular Markers in Cotton Improvement
Ashok Kumar Meena1*, N.V. Mohan Kumar1, I.S. Katageri1,Ramesh Methre1 and Bheru Lal Kumhar2
1University of Agricultural Sciences Dharwad, 580005, India
2Agricultural Research Station, Ummedganj Farm, Agriculture University, Kota, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Cotton is the very important commercial and cash crop, it is a very much necessary to improve the Superior agronomic traits to withstand against biotic and abiotic stress in the field and fiber qualities to meet requirement of advance spinning technology. Cotton improvement through conventional breeding is time consuming, in this context molecular markers found that efficient tool to accelerate the plant breeding program in cotton improvement. At present variety of molecular markers are available, choice of molecular marker depends on the user. This review article gives a over view of various molecular markers used in cotton include Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP), Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD), Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP), Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR), Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR), Sequence Related Amplified Polymorphism (SRAP) and Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP). These markers play a crucial role in crop improvement program like (a) Analysis of Genetic diversity in cotton, (b) Construction of linkage map, (c) QTL analysis agronomic and fiber related traits in cotton (d) Marker assisted selection (MAS).


Keywords:
RFLP, RAPD, AFLP, SSR,ISSR, SRAP, SNP,Genetic diversity,Linkage map,MAS

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How to cite this article:

Ashok Kumar Meena, N.V. Mohan Kumar, I.S. Katageri, Ramesh Methre and Bheru Lal Kumhar. 2017. Molecular Markers in Cotton Improvement.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(5): 2627-2644. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.605.295
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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