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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:5, May, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(5): 1191-1199
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.605.129


Effect of Cold Temperature Durations on the Emergence and Parasitization Efficiency of Laboratory Reared Trichogramma chilonis (Ishii)
S. Vigneswaran, Dharmrajsinh M. Jethva, Pankaj S. Wadaskar* and Tushar K. Balas
Biocontrol Research Laboratory, Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh - 362 001, Gujarat, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The result over fitness life parameters of Trichogramma revealed that the percentage emergence of Trichogramma recorded after 5 days of storage at different temperature revealed that 100C gave significantly highest emergence of parasitoid (96.20%) and was similar to control (97.4%) however; other temperatures, 12, 14 and 160C showed 90.90%, 89.43% and 88.33% emergence of Trichogramma, respectively. At 100C, the highest parasitism percentage (96.00%) was observed and further decreased to 53.66% at 100C when stored for up to 30 days whereas, the lowest parasitism percentage assessed at 16 (89.83%) and 60C (90.03%). The maximum adult longevity measured, while it was stored at 60C (4.50 days), whereas shortest adult longevity noted at 160C (3.00 days). Further, adult longevity was decreased from 4.26 to 0.00 days when stored at 10°C from 5 to 50 days. At 6oC, Trichogramma gave considerable emergence (76.13-20.63%) and parasitization (91.46-42.83%) from 5 to 50 days storage, whereas at 12, 14 and 16oC, development was completed during storage. It was evident that storage at 10oC and 6oC were very conducive for life parameters of Trichogramma to get short term and long storage, respectively.


Keywords: Egg parasitoid, Emergence, Parasitization, Storage, Trichogramma.

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How to cite this article:

Vigneswaran, S., Dharmrajsinh M. Jethva, Pankaj S. Wadaskar and Tushar K. Balas. 2017. Effect of Cold Temperature Durations on the Emergence and Parasitization Efficiency of Laboratory Reared Trichogramma chilonis (Ishii).Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(5): 1191-1199. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.605.129
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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