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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 12, Issue:12, December, 2023

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2023.12(12): 127-134
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1212.016


Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies among Slaughterhouse workers in Burkina Faso
1Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
2Institut National de Santé Publique (INSP), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The first cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) were recorded in the Wuhan seafood market, where a variety of mammalian animals are sold live and for direct consumption and the resulting pandemic has once again highlighted the role of human-animal interaction in the spread of pathogens. The objective of this study was to evaluate the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 among slaughterhouse workers in Burkina Faso. We carried out a cross-sectional study among slaughterhouses workers of Ouagadougou and Bobo Dioulasso between March and April 2021. We collected sociodemographic data and we performed ELISA tests to determine the presence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in slaughterhouse workers serum samples. We included 183 participants. Among these, 79 resided in Ouagadougou and 104 in Bobo Dioulasso. The majority of participants were men (179/183, or 97.81%) and the average age was 33.87 years. Of the 183 samples analyzed, 140 (76.50%) were found to be positive for anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, including 76/104 (73.07%) in Bobo Dioulasso and 64/79 (81.01%) in Ouagadougou. Univariate analysis showed no significant association between SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity, sociodemographic data, professional profile and personal hygiene. The seroprevalence of COVID-19 among slaughterhouse workers was high in 2021. These results highlighted the circulation of SARS-CoV-2 within this population and demonstrate a high exposure of these professionals to virus.


Keywords: Burkina Faso, Seroprevalence, SARS-CoV-2, Slaughterhouse workers

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How to cite this article:

Sylvie Zida, Henri Gautier Ouédraogo, Oumarou Ouédraogo, Serge Théophile Soubeiga, Abdou Azaque Zouré, Tegwindé Rebca Compaoré, Tani Sagna, Dinanibè Kambiré, Charlemagne Dabiré, Dramane Zongo, Amadou Dicko and Seni Kouanda. 2023. Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies among Slaughterhouse workers in Burkina Faso.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 12(12): 127-134. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1212.016
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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