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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 12, Issue:10, October, 2023

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2023.12(10): 214-228
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1210.024


Growth Response and Post Larva Performance of Tiger Shrimp to the Use of Artemia Instars
Nawang1, Haryati2, A. Laining1, S. Lante1, A. Tenriulo1,Santiadjinata4, T. Asriani3 and A. Parenrengi1
1Research Center for Fisheries, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia
2Fac. of Marine Science and Fisheries, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
3Research Center for Conservation of Marine and Inland Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia
4Research Institute for Coastal Aquaculture and Fisheries Extension (RICA FE), Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Maros 90512, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Nutritional needs in hatcheries are very important to support the growth and health of larvae. This study aims to determine the growth response and performance of tiger shrimp post larvae given artemia instars that have a yolk sacand artemia that do not have a yolk sac. The test animals used were stadia Pl-1 of tiger shrimp post larvae, rearing containers of fiber tanks, volume of 1,000 liters, 12 units, stocking density of 30 individuals/liter. Using a completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 4 replications, namely (A) the use of instar artemia which still hada yolk sac, (B) artemia which did not have a yolk sac and (C) 50% of treatment A and 50% of treatment B respectively. The results of this study were weight growth in treatment A 0.00258 g and treatment B 0.00232 g and treatment C 0.002280. The relative growth rate in treatment A was 45.4%, B 40.0% and C 39.2%. Survival rates ranged from 67.4%-62.2% and there was no significant difference. Morphological score values ranged from 91.8-89.0. Vitality performance of post larvae through immersion test in 200 ppm formalin for 30 minutes which treatment A 78.67%, B 73.33% and C 75.33% while through freshwater immersion test for 15 minutes that treatment A 23%, B 13.33% and C 20.0%. In conclusion, the relative growth rate of post larvae of tiger shrimp given artemia which has a yolk sac(A) is better (13.5%) than artemia which does not have a yolk sac(B) or from a combination of both (C) which is 16.0%. The survival rate of treatment A was better (7.6%) than treatment B and (3.7%) of treatment C. Morphological performance was not significantly different between treatments A, B and C. Vitality performance with the formalin test was relatively similar and not significantly different, but through freshwater immersion treatment A was much better (120%) and significantly different than treatment B, and better (47.7%) than treatment C.


Keywords: Protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins, natural feed, shrimp, Penaeus monodon

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How to cite this article:

Nawang, A., Haryati, A. Laining, S. Lante, A. Tenriulo, W. Santiadjinata, T. Asriani and Parenrengi, A. 2023. Growth Response and Post Larva Performance of Tiger Shrimp to the Use of Artemia Instars.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 12(10): 214-228. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1210.024
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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