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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 12, Issue:9, September, 2023

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2023.12(9): 237-249
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1209.023


Bacteriological and Physico-Chemical Quality of Vegetable Irrigation Water in the City of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Oumar Traoré1, 2*, Kiendrebeogo Celestin2, René Dembélé1, 2, Ouédraogo Nafissatou1, 2, Courage Kosi Setsoafia Saba3 and Nicolas Barro1
1Unité de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences Appliquées et Technologies (UFR/SAT), Université de Dédougou BP 76, Burkina Faso
2Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire d’Epidémiologie et de Surveillance des bactéries etvirus transmis par les aliments. CRSBAN/Département de Biochimie-Microbiologie, UFR/ SVT-Université Joseph KI-ZERBO, 03 B.P. 7021 Ouagadougou 03 ; Burkina Faso
3University for Development Studies, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biosciences,P.O. Box TL 1882, Tamale, Ghana
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The water used in the city of Ouagadougou for vegetables irrigation is often of questionable quality and can pose a public health threat to the population. The objectives of the present study were to estimate the concentration of microorganisms and physicochemical parameters in water used for irrigation. Water samples from three sites were analyzed according to standard methods. Total coliforms were on average 3.5ï‚´103 CFU / 100 ml; 2.8ï‚´103 CFU / 100 ml; 5.5ï‚´103CFU / 100 ml respectively for water from site 1, site 2 and the Tanghin dam. Fecal coliforms were 1.2ï‚´103 CFU / 100 ml; 4.1ï‚´102 CFU / 100 ml; 1.1ï‚´103 CFU / 100 ml respectively for site 1, site 2 and the Tanghin dam. The mean fecal enterococci were 4.9ï‚´102 CFU / 100 ml; 4.0ï‚´102 CFU / 100 ml; 7.4ï‚´102 CFU / 100 ml respectively for site 1, site 2 and the Tanghin dam. A sample from the Tanghin dam had magnesium concentration higher than the WHO standard. This study reveals that the site 1 and the Tanghin dam are not suitable for the irrigation of vegetables in Ouagadougou and measures must be taken to purify the water to the required standards.


Keywords: Water quality, physico-chemical, bacteriological, urban agriculture

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How to cite this article:

Oumar Traoré, Kiendrebeogo Celestin, René Dembélé, Ouédraogo Nafissatou, Courage Kosi Setsoafia Saba and Nicolas Barro. 2023. Bacteriological and Physico-Chemical Quality of Vegetable Irrigation Water in the City of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 12(9): 237-249. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1209.023
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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