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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
IJCMAS is now DOI (CrossRef) registered Research Journal. The DOIs are assigned to all published IJCMAS Articles.
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 12, Issue:6, June, 2023

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2023.12(6): 175-185
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1206.022


Pest Diversity in Sweet Corn [Zea mays saccharate (Sturt.) Bailey] in East Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
I Made Sudarma*, Ni Nengah Darmiati, and Ni Wayan Suniti
Department of Agroecotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University, JL. PB. Sudirman Denpasar-Bali, Indonesia
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharate) is cultivated in Denpasar, Bali, which is harvested when it is young for daily use, both for vegetables and for consumption, boiled or grilled. Most of the pests found were borers (Ostrinia furnacalis, Crambidae, Lepidoptera), flies (Musa domistica, Muscidae, Diptera), grasshoppers (Locusta sp., Acrididae, Orthoptera) and rats (Rattus rattus, Muridae, Rodentia). The pest diversity index ranged from 0.519-1.003, the pest dominance index ranged from 0.269-0.600 and the evenness index between species ranged from 0.094-0.700. This means that the diversity is very small, supported by a small evenness index, which also means that there are insect pests that dominate. Population dynamics of insect pests range from 0.10 to 0.21, which means the number of births and additions per day per hundred is 10 to 21 individuals. The relationship between pests and weather factors (temperature and humidity) only for borers (located on Jalan Sekarsari) has a significant positive correlation of 0.77* with the regression equation Y = 0.348 X – 24.356 (R2 = 0.71, X = temperature and Y = borer population).


Keywords: Diversity, dominance and evenness between species index, population dynamics

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How to cite this article:

I Made Sudarma, Ni Nengah Darmiati, and Ni Wayan Suniti. 2023. Pest Diversity in Sweet Corn [Zea mays saccharate (Sturt.) Bailey] in East Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 12(6): 175-185. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1206.022
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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