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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 6, Issue:4, April, 2017

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2017.6(4): 496-500
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.059


Haematological Alterations in Broilers Administered with Imidacloprid and Spinosad and Its Amelioration with Vitamin E and Silymarin
V. Ravikanth1*, M. Lakshman2, D. Madhuri1 and B. Kalakumar3
1Department of Veterinary Pathology, C.V.Sc, Korutla, India
2RUSKA Labs, Department of Veterinary Pathology, C.V.Sc, Hyderabad, India
3Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, C.V.Sc, Hyderabad
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

The present study was aimed to know the heamatological alteration due to imidacloprid and spinosad (neonicotinoid and bacterial insecticide respectively) and their amelioration with vitamin E and silymarin in male Cobb broiler chicken. The experiment was carried out for 28 days. Group 1 served as control, group 2 treated with imidacloprid @ 50 ppm in feed, group 3 was treated with spinosad @ 1000 ppm in feed, group 4 was treated with imidacloprid @ 50 ppm and spinosad @ 1000 ppm in feed, group 5 was treated with imidacloprid @ 50 ppm, spinosad @ 1000 ppm and Vitamin E @ 20 ppm in feed and group 6 was treated with imidacloprid @ 50 ppm, spinosad @ 1000 ppm and silymarin @ 1000 ppm in feed. The weekly body weight gains were significantly (P < 0.05) decreased in groups 2, 3 and 4, 5 and 6. Haematological observations revealed a significant (P < 0.05) decrease in overall means of TEC, Hb concentration, MCV, MCH, MCHC and PCV except TLC in groups 2, 3 and 4, 5 and 6 in which there is a significant (P < 0.05) increase. These results revealed that exposure of imidacloprid, spinosad and its combination resulted in alterations in haematological parameters.


Keywords: Imidacloprid, Spinosad, Male Cobb broilers, Toxicity, Hematological parameters.

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How to cite this article:

Ravikanth, V., M. Lakshman, D. Madhuri and Kalakumar, B. 2017. Haematological Alterations in Broilers Administered with Imidacloprid and Spinosad and Its Amelioration with Vitamin E and Silymarin.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 6(4): 496-500. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.604.059
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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