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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 9, Issue:2, February, 2020

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2020.9(2): 1885-1892
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.215


Effect of Bee Pollination and Attractants on Quantitative and Qualitative Parameters of Onion (Alliun cepa) Seed Yield and Quality
Venkatesh Hosamani1*, Venkateshalu2, N. Jagadeesha3, M. S. Reddy4
P.M Gangadarappa5 and B. Ravikumar5  
1Division of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Munirabad, University of  
 Horticultural    Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India
2Division of Entomology, College of Horticulture, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India
3Division of Agronomy, College of Horticulture, Munirabad, University of Horticultural   
 Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India
4Maharani Cluster University, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
5Division of Horticulture, College of Horticulture, Munirabad, University of Horticultural    Sciences, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Nearly 75% of the world’s flowering plants are dependent on insects for pollination, with honeybees being well known for their importance for several crops. The Experiment was conducted to know the effect of pollination involving Apis cerana as major component in the study concentrated on onion crop growth. The open pollinated plot sprayed with cacambe (10) was found significantly superior by recording highest number of seeds/umbel (930.44 seeds/umbel) which resulted in 65.92 and 126.40 per cent increase over open pollination without spray and caged plot without bees, respectively. The same treatment found to get the superior test weight (4.19 g/1000 seeds), higher net plot (4 m x 4 m) yield of 1.42 kg/plot. In case of qualitative parameters also the cacambe (10%) showed the significant result over the other treatments viz., maximum root length of 4.39 cm and maximum shoot length of 9.92 cm with an increase of 26.09 and 39.60 per cent over pollinated without spray and caged plot without bees, respectively. The next best treatments was jaggery (10%) (9.86 cm) and Bee-Q (1.25%) (9.79 cm).


Keywords: Pollination, Apis cerana, Attractants, Quantitative and Qualitative Parameters, Onion

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How to cite this article:

Venkatesh Hosamani, Venkateshalu, N. Jagadeesha, M. S. Reddy, P.M Gangadarappa and B. Ravikumar. 2020. Effect of Bee Pollination and Attractants on Quantitative and Qualitative Parameters of Onion (Alliun cepa) Seed Yield and Quality.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 9(2): 1885-1892. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.902.215
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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