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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 5, Issue:11, November, 2016

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2016.5(11): 275-283
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.511.030


Regulation of Ethylene Level in Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) by 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylic Acid (ACC)-Deaminase containing Bacterial Strain under Salt Stress
Sarita Kumari1,2, Anukool Vaishnav1,2, Shekhar Jain1,2, Devendra Kumar Choudhary2 and Kanti Prakash Sharma1*
1Department of Biological Science, College of Arts, Science and Humanities (CASH), Mody University of Science & Technology, Lakshmangarh, Sikar 332311, Rajasthan (India)
2Amity Institute of Microbial Technology (AIMT), Block ‘E-3’, 4th Floor, Amity University Campus, Sector-125, Noida-201303, Gautam Buddha Nagar, UP (India)
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

This study explored several features related to salt tolerance in mungbean plants through plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPB) Pseudomonas simiae strain AU. We report the significant effect of 1-aminocyclopropane- 1-carboxylate deaminase on the physical parameters and biomass content of Vigna radiata as compared control seedling under salt stress. Control (plants devoid of bacterial strains) and PGPB inoculated mungbean plants were grown in soil: peat (1:1) subjected with saline and non-saline conditions. Results showed that PGPB inoculated plants had superior ability to tolerance against salt stress, as exposed by their enhanced plant biomass (Fresh weight), higher water content, higher photosynthesis activity and lower osmotic stress injury (Table 2). The increased proline accumulation in PGPB inoculated plants root contributed to increased plant tolerance to salt stress (Fig. 1). These results suggest that, in PGPB-inoculation plays a role in mitigate the adverse effect of salt stress. Furthermore, enhanced proline maintain an osmotic balance to keep a positive water potential for water entrance into the roots and reduce oxidative damage by lowering reactive oxygen species level under salt stress condition. Our results indicate that Pseudomonas simiae strain AU is multifunctional PGPB strains that can promote plant growth, development and reduce salinity stress by decreasing the stress ethylene level.


Keywords: ACC-deaminase. Ethylene biosynthesis. Mungbean. Pseudomonas. Salinity.

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How to cite this article:

Sarita Kumari, Anukool Vaishnav, Shekhar Jain, Devendra Kumar Choudhary and Kanti Prakash Sharma. 2016. Regulation of Ethylene Level in Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) by 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylic Acid (ACC)-Deaminase containing Bacterial Strain under Salt Stress.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 5(11): 275-283. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.511.030
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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